Throughout history, some diamonds have become more than just beautiful stones — they’ve earned fame through their size, mystery, royal ownership, or curses. These gems have dazzled emperors, inspired legends, and even sparked controversy.
Let’s take a closer look at some of the world’s most famous diamonds — and the incredible stories behind them.
đź‘‘ 1. The Hope Diamond
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Weight: 45.52 carats
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Color: Deep blue
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Origin: India (possibly from the Kollur Mine)
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Current Location: Smithsonian Museum, USA
Story: Said to be cursed, the Hope Diamond passed through the hands of royalty, thieves, and collectors — often followed by misfortune. It was donated to the Smithsonian in 1958, where it still attracts millions of visitors.
đź’ˇ Despite the curse legend, it remains one of the most studied and admired diamonds in the world.
đź‘‘ 2. The Cullinan Diamond
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Original Weight: 3,106 carats (!!!) – the largest rough diamond ever found
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Discovered: South Africa, 1905
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What Happened?: It was cut into 9 major stones and 96 smaller ones.
The largest cut gem, the Cullinan I (530.2 carats), is known as the Great Star of Africa and is set in the British Royal Scepter.
đź’ˇ The Cullinan pieces are still part of the British Crown Jewels.
đź‘‘ 3. The Koh-i-Noor
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Weight: 105.6 carats
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Origin: India
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Now Set In: The British Crown worn by Queen Mother Elizabeth
Legend: It changed hands many times between Mughal emperors, Persian shahs, Afghan rulers, and finally the British monarchy. Some say it brings good luck to women but misfortune to men who wear it.
đź’ˇ Highly controversial today due to colonial history, with several countries requesting its return.
đź’Ž 4. The Orlov Diamond
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Weight: 189.62 carats
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Color: Slight bluish tint
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Origin: India
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Now In: The Russian Diamond Fund
Story: Once believed to be part of a Hindu temple statue, it was stolen and sold to European nobility. Eventually, Count Orlov gifted it to Catherine the Great of Russia, rekindling their romance.
đź’ˇ Now mounted on the Russian imperial scepter.
đź’Ž 5. The Regent Diamond
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Weight: 140.64 carats (after cutting)
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Origin: India
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Known For: Its perfect clarity and symmetry
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Currently Displayed: The Louvre Museum, Paris
Story: Once adorned Napoleon Bonaparte’s sword. Before that, it was owned by King Louis XV. It survived revolutions, wars, and theft attempts.
đź’ˇ Still regarded as one of the most flawless diamonds in the world.
đź’Ž 6. The Taylor-Burton Diamond
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Weight: 69.42 carats (pear-shaped)
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Famous Owners: Richard Burton and Elizabeth Taylor
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Auctioned Price: Over $1 million in 1969
Story: The ultimate celebrity diamond, gifted by Burton to Taylor. The couple’s romance, scandals, and the gem’s glitter made international headlines.
đź’ˇ After their divorce, Taylor sold it and used the money to build a hospital in Botswana.
🔚 Final Thoughts
These legendary diamonds aren’t just valued for their beauty — their histories are woven into empires, love stories, legends, and politics. They remind us that diamonds can carry not just sparkle, but centuries of meaning.
💎 Want to learn more? Check out our guide on “Diamond Grading Explained” or explore “Ethical Diamonds in Today’s Market.”